Roof Definition Architecture

Also known as dimensional or laminated shingles architectural roof shingles are made in a wide variety of colors.

Roof definition architecture.

Architectural roof shingles are a premium type of asphalt shingle. Some manufacturers use angled cuts while others like iko use a straight cut which enhances the perception of depth and the appearance of a shake or tile roof. The main factors which influence the shape of roofs are the climate and the materials available for roof structure and the outer covering. The simplest is the lean to or shed which has only one slope a roof with two slopes that form an a or triangle is called a gable or pitched roof this type of roof was used as early as the temples of ancient greece and has been a staple of domestic architecture in northern europe and the americas for many centuries.

Roof terminology is also not rigidly defined. In traditional house framing also called stick framing a basic roof frame consists of opposing pairs of sloping rafters that meet at their top ends at a ridge board or ridge beam. A mansard or mansard roof also called a french roof or curb roof is a four sided gambrel style hip roof characterized by two slopes on each of its sides with the lower slope punctured by dormer windows at a steeper angle than the upper. Another unique architectural shingle design imitates the look of slate such as certainteed s belmont grand manor and carriage house shingles without the weight issues that normally accompany those materials.

Architectural shingles slate. Ridge boards and beams. Architectural laminated shingles are often described as high definition because of the depth and contour of the individual shingle s profile. The steep roof with windows creates an additional floor of habitable space a garret and reduces the overall height of the roof for a given number of.

The top end of each rafter is cut at an angle so that it meets flush with one broadside of the ridge board and the ridge is sandwiched between the rafters. Roof shapes differ greatly from region to region. These architectural roofing shingles do not require any additional roof support as slate would.