Roof Construction Terminology Uk

A roof that has two pitches on each slope.

Roof construction terminology uk.

Having a good grasp of roofing terminology has two major benefits. Trussed roofs are available in fink truss and open or attic truss options detailed below. A flat roof is made of six basic components. A low wall that projects beyond the eves at the edge of a roof.

A purlin normally supports the rafters where the two pitches on the same elevation meet. Part of roof construction. The slope of a roof. A horizontal timber beam providing intermediate.

Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. Roof void unused space between the roof and the ceiling of the highest storey often called the loft or attic. Here is a little trivia. 2 one layer of a series of materials applied to a surface e g a five course wall flashing is composed of three applications of roof cement with one ply of felt or fabric sandwiched between each layer of roof cement.

Rsj frequently used abbreviation for a rolled steel joist. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. It is the form most commonly used by the navy. Pitched or sloping roofs.

Barge boards batten counter batten dormer eaves fascia felt roof cold felt roof hot flashing flat roof gable gauge hip hip board hip end margin nail sickness rafter ridge ridge board ridge tile sarking sarking board slate soffit tiles interlocking tiles plain tingle truss underfelt valley verge. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. Trussed roofing appeared in the uk in the 1960s and rapidly took over the new housebuilding scene. It is simple in design economical to construct.

As the name suggests a flat roof is specially designed to sit as flat as possible on the top of a property typically having a pitch no greater than 15. Spelled hryge in old english the word was first used in reference to house roofs in the 16th century. When your roof needs attention it helps you accurately describe to your roofer where you. This house s roof construction used prefabricated trusses from turner timber with dormer windows factored into the design on the front elevation image.

It doesn t have to be like this though. A comprehensive glossary of construction terms and building industry terminology listed in alphabetical order. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. This is the outer surface of the roofing which resists water.

These roofs often include living accommodation in the roof void. Soffits valleys eaves hips flashing roofing terminology is full of words and phrases that well let s be honest make little sense to anyone but us roofers. Sarking felt felt or other lining laid across rafters of a pitched roof to provide a secondary means of defence against water penetration. Glossary of roofing terms.

It can be made from a wide range of materials such as metal slate tile wood or asphalt.