Roof Construction Distance Between Two Rafters

Rafter span tables use these tables to determine lengths sizes and spacing of rafters based on a variety of factors such as species load grade spacing and pitch.

Roof construction distance between two rafters.

They are inclined members spaced from 16 to 48 inches apart. This allows the panels to be securely attached to the rafters for maximum stability. The tops of inclined rafters are fastened to the ridge or another rafter depending on the type of roof. For standard shed roof rafter spacing see rafter span chart.

It is the vertical distance between the wall and the top of the ridges. This is the distance between rafter centres. They vary in size depending on length and spacing. Part of a roof s frame a ridge board runs horizontally along the peak of a sloped roof.

Span is the clear distance between the supports of an arch beam or roof truss. Rafters are nailed to the plate not framed into it. Rise and run means that a 6 12 pitch roof has 6 of rise vertical for each foot of run horizontal. In some cases however the exact spacing of the rafters doesn t matter if the roof has other means of supporting the metal panels.

For example 2 by 6 rafters made from select structural grade douglas fir that are required to support a live load of 20 pounds per square inch can have a maximum horizontal span of 11 feet 4 inches. Plasterboard on the underside of the rafter. Rafters rafters make up the main framework of all roofs. Usually 400 450 or 600mm but any value can be used up to 610mm max are there any brittle finishes e g.

Rafters rest on the top wall plate. Essentially the spine of a conventional stick framed roof the ridge board is sandwiched between the meeting ends of the roof rafters. When placing rafters for a tin roof also frequently referred to as corrugated metal or steel it is common to set the distance between rafters based on the size of the roofing panels. 17 0 7 1 25 2 26 meters.

The length of the step may vary depending on the roofing material andthis is the angle of the roof slope. Our roof rafter calculator tools are handy for calculating the number of rafters needed rafter length calculator lineal feet of rafter board feed in ridge and sub facia and the total board feet in the roof. The length of the track is 17 m and the distance between the fasteners is 0 7 m. Visit the roof framing page for more information on cutting roof rafters and visit the roof pitch calculator for determining rafter lengths based on rise and run.

There is no standard spacing it depends on what size of rafters you want to use and the span of your shed. Decreasing the distance between rafters to 12 inches however increases the maximum span to 14 feet 4 inches. The ridge is the peak where two sloped roof sections meet. The example is as follows.